The Athenaeum

Tag: Canada

  • Film Review: There’s Something In The Water

    Film Review: There’s Something In The Water

     

    In 2019, Elliot Page directed and starred in his own Nova Scotia-focused documentary There’s Something in the Water. The documentary is on Netflix and has seen a lot of success since its debut. After Elliot Page’s big break on Trailer Park Boys and following success through Juno and other films like Inception, he realized that he was passionate about the environmental racism going on in his home province, Nova Scotia, and decided to direct a film on the topic.

    Environmental racism has been happening in Canada for decades. When Indigenous and black communities repetitively end up near landfills and other harmful environmental hazards, there’s no question that it’s not simply coincidence. These communities often lack a voice, especially to the government, allowing the racism to continue without being noticed or acknowledged. The idea of environmental racism, as Page’s documentary suggests, is able to survive because it happens slowly, over generations, often making the connection between harmful side effects and racism difficult to see. According to one speaker in the documentary, “It’s also about the government’s slow response to these issues. What we know is that where you live has bearing on your wellbeing”. The film works to expose these issues, and does a great job of explaining concepts and highlighting the upsetting extent of the racism in Nova Scotia.

    There’s Something in the Water focuses on issues like Northern Pulp and Boat Harbour in Pictou County. Louise, one of the women being interviewed by Page, points out the shocking number of cases of cancer in her mostly-black community, a direct result of a waste dump nearby. The documentary explains that if you map out Nova Scotia’s BIPOC communities and Nova Scotia’s landfills, you’ll see a horrifying correlation. It also shows the many discouraging ways that the Nova Scotian government has failed to keep its promises to marginalized communities and to fix their errors. It exposes the direct link between environmental racism and its harmful effects. Through all of this, Page’s documentary shows Nova Scotian viewers how environmental racism has been affecting our province for decades. 

    Overall, the film was extremely eye-opening. It was embarrassing to be reminded of my own ignorance concerning the issue and helpful to then learn more about it. The people in the movie felt very real, as opposed to actors, yet important enough to pay attention to. They made me forget that all of these issues are happening right in my own backyard, and once I remembered, I was once again shocked and horrified that these things could happen so easily and simply go unnoticed. Surprising but important situations were brought to light through the film, like how in 2017, a Shelburne councillor blatantly told residents to “stop playing the racism card”.

    I loved There’s Something in the Water. Elliot Page’s ability to make the environmental racism that’s been happening around me seem so realistic, and yet still unsettling enough to make me want to make a difference was incredible. His explanations of the issues were clear and eye-opening, and genuinely encouraged me to start fighting for change. I would recommend this film to anyone, and already have to several people. Overall, I’d rate it 8/10. If it were slightly longer, I’d give it 10/10, because I enjoyed it so much. 

  • New COVID-19 Strains: Deadlier and More Contagious

    New COVID-19 Strains: Deadlier and More Contagious

    Mutations, at times can be harmless and might go unseen, but they can also result in the production of a variant that might be deadlier than the original strain. As can be observed in the case of COVID-19. There now exists a mutant strain of the virus which, due to the nature of the mutations, makes it easier for the virus to bind to our cells. The new strain is more contagious since it is easier for the virus to bind to human cells making the disease spread more swiftly and faster.

    The first variant was the DG614G which was detected in Australia and India earlier in May 2020. By December 2020, another variant, B.1.1.7 was identified in the United Kingdom, followed by B.1.351 variant found in South Africa. New variants were also found in Los Angeles and Ohio.

    The new variants of the strain are much more transmissible than the original and after some research, scientists have found that the variant B.1.1.7 contains 17 genetic changes in total. It was originally found in the UK and is not only more contagious but also deadlier than the other strains. 

    Since the existing mRNA vaccines can be easily modified to target new variants, it is less challenging to develop a vaccine against new strains. Moderna recently announced the results of the recent testing which shows the vaccine’s efficiency on the variants, the researchers also working towards developing a booster shot to protect from B.1.351 strain.

    The reason why these variants are considered to be more transmissible is due to the mutations on the spike protein, which is the part that binds to the human cells. The B.1.1.7 variant is thought to be 50 percent more contagious and is expected to dominate Ontario and the United States by March 2021 since cases of this new variant have already been detected in those locations.

    However, the research on the B.1.1.7 includes only a small number of patients, making it limited from a research standpoint. Experts still need more evidence to confirm its link to higher mortality rate.

    The virus detected in South Africa, B.1.351 also has mutations in its spike protein. This variant however is less deadly than the one found in the U.K., but it is less susceptible to the existing vaccines. Pfizer announced on January 28th that their vaccine would be less effective on this variant while Moderna released a statement saying their vaccine will highly likely work against this variant however, it might be less effective against other variants of the virus.

    The vaccine however is somewhat efficient since the variant would diminish only a portion of the vaccine’s efficacy providing the patient with at least some degree of protection against the illness. Experts don’t expect the variants to evade the vaccine completely.

    More research is needed to understand the intensity of the virus mutations. The extent of transmissibility and virulence of these variants can only be commented upon once the scientists have more evidence after further research. On the brighter side, the existing vaccines provide a broad immune response and are expected to guard against the variants up to some extent until the modified vaccines are available once developed. 

    While the scientists work towards studying the virus and creating a stronger vaccine, we can help minimize the spread of the deadly virus by avoiding going to public places which are crowded, wearing masks, washing hands regularly and maintaining safe social distance as these actions continue to prove effective in preventing the spread of the virus regardless of what variant it is.

     

  • Biden won, why should we care?

    Biden won, why should we care?

    On Saturday, November 7th, Joe Biden was named the 46th president-elect of the United States of America. And while there are still uncertainties concerning the peaceful transition of power, many countries breathed a sigh of relief at the announcement. Because of America’s position of influence on the international stage, the policies of a given administration affect not just America, but the whole world. This effect is magnified for Canada due to its geographical proximity to and economic reliance on the United States. Here are some realities about what a Biden administration could mean for Canada:

    Climate – This one goes for the world as a whole. As one of the largest contributors to climate change in the world, US policy on clean energy and reducing carbon emissions has a direct impact on the fight against climate change. For the past four years, the Trump administration has been rolling back many of the USA’s environmental regulations. So much so in fact that Biden ran partially on a campaign to double down on environmentally-focused policy. The extent of what can really be accomplished with a republican-controlled senate aside, this is a victory for the climate and the world.

    Economics – Biden’s victory could be a double-edged sword for Canada when it comes to the economy. In a general sense, republican administrations have run on boosting the American economy and, by extension, the Canadian economy. However, in light of the current pandemic, both economies are in shambles at the moment. This means that more tangible effects on the Canadian economy can be found in specific issues and the administration’s stance on them. On one hand, Biden will lift the steel and aluminium tariffs that Trump has placed on Canada, and won’t hold them over the Canadian Government like Trump has. But Biden also opposes the Keystone XL pipeline that would run from Alberta to the states, the absence of which would be detrimental to the Canadian economy, especially that of Alberta.

    International relations – From immigration to national defence, the US has always had a close Alliance with Canada due to their geographical proximity. Trump’s time in office has called the unshakable nature of that relationship into question. Biden has run in part on his knowledge of international relations and desire to reinstate America to its former position on the world stage. A Biden administration will not only serve to strengthen the relationships between North American countries from a defence perspective, but it will also undo much of the damage Trump has done to the immigration process. And while this last policy is aimed mainly at refugees and immigrants from developing nations, it would make life much easier for Canadians working or living in America.

    In short, a Biden administration will be very beneficial to Canada and the world from an environmental standpoint. And it will also serve to restore the strong relationship between the US and Canada on an international scale.

  • Randy Ferbey and Mark Duffey Announce that Everest is the New Title Sponsor of the Canadian Curling Club Championships.

    Randy Ferbey and Mark Duffey Announce that Everest is the New Title Sponsor of the Canadian Curling Club Championships.

    MOOSE JAW, Saskatchewan, Feb. 22, 2020 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — Everest Funeral Concierge will be the title sponsor of The Everest Canadian Curling Club Championships (formerly the Travelers Curling Club Championships), which will take place Nov. 22-28, 2020 at the Ottawa Hunt and Golf Club.

    Everest also is the title sponsor of the 2020 Everest Canadian Senior Men’s and Women’s Curling Championships, which are scheduled for March 16-22, 2020 in Portage la Prairie, Man.

    “We couldn’t be happier to see Everest grow its investment in the sport of curling — especially with such a wonderful event as the Canadian Curling Club Championships, which connects with our grassroots across Canada,” said Katherine Henderson, Chief Executive Officer of Curling Canada. “Everest has proven to be not just a supporter of our sport, but a stakeholder in every sense of the word. Like us, they want to see these events thrive and grow, and we love their enthusiasm in making that happen.”

    The Everest Canadian Curling Club Championships have been contested since their debut in 2009 at Toronto and were introduced to give club-level players the chance to compete at a national championship.

    “We are thrilled to be the new title sponsor of the Canadian Curling Club Championships,” said Mark Duffey, Everest’s Chief Executive Officer. “The Club Championships celebrate the grassroots competitiveness of curling at the club level so it’s a perfect fit for Everest. As we have demonstrated through our sponsorship of the Seniors, the Everest-Ferbey National Pro Am and the Everest Curling Challenge on TSN, Everest fosters and celebrates the unique culture of community and caring that runs deep through this special sport. We want to be more than a sponsor of the Club Championships; we want to be a partner in growing curling in every club in Canada.”

    “On behalf of the Board of Directors, our management team, and all the members of the Ottawa Hunt and Golf Club, we are delighted and honoured to be hosting the 2020 Everest Canadian Curling Club Championships,” said Gino Picciano, president of the Ottawa Hunt and Golf Club. “We are especially pleased to be hosting this event during our 60th year of curling at our club. A warm welcome and best wishes to all participants for a successful event.”

    At the 2019 championships, in Leduc, Alta., Ontario’s Paul Moffatt from the Kitchener-Waterloo Granite Club and Alberta’s Nanette Dupont from the Lethbridge Curling Club won the men’s and women’s titles respectively.

    Follow @EverestCurling and on Facebook and Twitter for more information. Watch a video here to learn more about Everest.

    About Everest

    Everest is a funeral planning and concierge service rolled into a life insurance plan. When help is needed, our 24/7 Advisors are one phone call away, ready to personalize the funeral plan, compare and negotiate best prices, and work with the insurance company to get monies to the beneficiary in as little as 48 hours after death. An independent consumer advocate, Everest was launched in Canada in 2001 with the goal of creating a continent-wide service to help streamline and simplify the process for grieving families. Its sole purpose is to provide information to consumers when they need to make informed choices about funeral-related issues. Serving as an impartial advocate, Everest is not a funeral home, nor does it sell funeral goods or services and does not receive commissions from funeral homes or other providers in the funeral industry. Today, Everest services are available to more than 25 million people in Canada and the United States. Visit www.Everestfuneral.com for more information.

    Media inquiries

    Robyn Mattie

    Manager, Curling Club Championship

    Tel:. (613) 240-7594

    [email protected]

    Al Cameron

    Director, Communication & Media Relations

    Curling Canada

    Tel: 403-463-5500

    [email protected]

    Kyle Jahns

    Manager, Communication and Media Relations

    Curling Canada

    Tel: 204-803-8221

    [email protected]

    Joline Matika

    VP, Client Success (Everest)

    Tel: 416-617-0569

    [email protected]

  • Canada 2020: New Government, New Year

    Canada 2020: New Government, New Year

    It has been almost three months since the Liberal Party, led by Justin Trudeau, was voted in for a second term, this time as a minority government. Although it has only been a few months, Prime Minister (PM) Justin Trudeau and his party have already been making many decisions and changes. So, what exactly can you expect from the liberals in 2020? 

    Treading Carefully

    Justin Trudeau and his party may have won the 2019 Federal Election, but they did so by a slim margin. The Conservatives won the popular vote and many other parties gained support that was previously directed towards the liberals. This outcome means that Trudeau will spend 2020 and the next four years thinking more carefully about his future decisions. 

    If Trudeau wants the liberals to continue to be in power, his choices must be managed with care. Already we have seen Trudeau take almost a month to form his government compared to the fourteen days he took in 2015. The extra time demonstrates Trudeau’s recognition that he must make smart choices that benefit all of Canada and not simply a select few.

    The Western Divide

    The liberal’s victory drove a wedge between Canada’s west and east. The western provinces, primarily Saskatchewan and Alberta, expressed concern that their problems were not going to be addressed by the liberal party. Justin Trudeau has promised to do what he can to understand the frustrations of the people in the west and respond in the best ways possible.

    Based on his promises, in 2020 Justin Trudeau will work towards making Canada united again from coast to coast to coast. The first step made towards this unification took place when Trudeau unveiled his cabinet, which consisted of Jonathan Wilkinson as Environment Minister and Chrystia Freeland as Intergovernmental Affairs Minister and Deputy Prime Minister. While neither Wilkinson or Freeland represent ridings in Alberta or Saskatchewan, both ministers were raised in the west and Trudeau hopes that they will be able to respond effectively to some of the west’s major concerns.

    Jason Kenney, Alberta’s Premier in a statement said, “With no ministers from Alberta, I hope that ministers with portfolios of especially urgent interest to our province will listen to Albertans, take our concerns seriously, and work constructively with the Alberta government to address them”.

    Although Trudeau made the first step regarding recognizing the west, 2020 will be the year that determines whether the gap between the west and east closes or continues to grow.

    Climate Change

    One of the factors that played heavily into the 2019 Federal Election and many parties’ platforms was the crisis of climate change at hand. Back in June, the Liberal government proposed a ban on single-use plastics to come into widespread effect in early 2021. If the ban is to take place officially, much of 2020 will be dedicated to finding alternatives to single-use plastics and slowly initiating the changes.

    A number of municipalities have already put this ban in effect. In Devon, Alberta stores in the community are no longer allowed to distribute single-use plastic retail bags as of January 1st, 2020. Many cities in British Columbia have jumped on this initiative such as Surrey, Kamloops, Nanaimo, Salmon Arm, Saanich, Tofino and Victoria. 

    Trudeau has made progress in the past towards reducing the countries carbon emissions and it can be expected that in 2020 he will continue his efforts to make Canada greener.

    Wireless Price Cuts

    Part of the Liberal’s re-election platform was the promise to reduce wireless bills by 25%. Wireless bills are an issue that concerns the majority of Canadian’s and this promise seems to be taking precedence in 2020.

    Minister of Innovation, Science and Industry Navdeep Bains announced to The Canadian Press that these price cuts will take place within two years starting in December 2019. Already prices have dropped between 27-28% from 2016 to 2018 and the liberals plan on furthering that reduction even more. Bains reported that the liberals made a commitment and plan to uphold it in the coming year.

    Many details surrounding how the liberals will achieve this 25% decrease have not been released yet but with the new initiative in place, Canadians should expect details to arrive soon.

    Campaign Promises

    There are many promises made by parties during the campaign period and it is hard to predict which ones will be tackled in the upcoming year. With budgets being decided, the liberals should begin to work on a number of promises in the upcoming year but since we are still unsure, these are merely some important matters the party will be predicted to deal with within 2020.

    With the west, climate change and wireless price cuts in mind, it will be interesting to see what the Liberal Party accomplishes or what mistakes they make this year.

  • Season Predictions for Canada’s NHL Teams

    Season Predictions for Canada’s NHL Teams

    Coming off a season that saw three of the seven Canadian teams make the playoffs, Canadians have lofty expectations this year as a Canadian team looks to hoist Lord Stanley for the first time since 1993. All seven Canadian teams will look to break the streak, but there are only a few who have a realistic shot of doing so. Here are my predictions for how I see each team performing with the season set to begin this week:

    Ottawa Senators: Coming off a disastrous season that saw the team only muster up a dismal 29 wins, the Sens are looking to have a bounce back year and regain the cup contending run they had not too long ago.  The team finished last in the league, and while they have a great core of young talent, there is not much to hope for this season. Realistically, I can’t see the team fairing much better than they did last year as they still have a very young team with little experience.

    While there may not be anything to look forward to this season, the future is very bright for the team. The Sens have created a new team led by forward Brady Tkachuk and defenseman Thomas Chabot. Chabot just signed an extension with the team that will see the young star defenseman make 64 million over 8 years. In addition, the Sens locked up forward Colin White, and brought in solid supporting players like Connor Brown at forward and Nikita Zaitsev on defense. The team is building for the future.

    Toronto Maple Leafs: The Leafs are arguably one of the best teams in the league. They have one of the best groups of forwards, and they have some of the top players leading their team. However, that has been the narrative for the last couple seasons, yet the team cannot seem to find success in the post season. The team had 46 wins last season and finished third in the Atlantic division with 100 points. There is no doubt in my mind the team will play well this year and be one of the top teams in the NHL this season. Although, as mentioned, the regular season has not been the issue for the Leafs, its been the playoffs.

    To rectify their post season sorrows, the Leafs tried to sure up their defense by adding Tyson Barrie, and depth pieces like Cody Ceci and Ben Harpur. But, to make these moves they had to let go of key pieces like Nazem Kadri and Ron Hainsey, players who were relied on. Not to mention, the Leafs couldn’t find a deal to keep Jake Gardiner, a player that was with the team for some time and was a center piece of their defensive unit.

    In saying that, the Leafs will have similar success they did last season, but it remains to be seen if the transactions they made will be enough to lead them to post-season success.

    Montreal Canadiens: Falling just short of the playoffs last year, the Canadiens surprised a lot of people last year as they were fare more successful than the quality of their team would suggest. Obviously, it is not a secret that success for the team is defined by the quality of play they receive from Carey Price. Price has been one of the best goalies in the league for awhile now, and the Canadiens will lean on him again as they push for a playoff spot.

    Unlike other teams in their division, Montreal did not make any big moves this off-season. Head Coach Claude Julien and General Manager Marc Bergevin will be on the hot seat this season as fans are expecting the team to be a playoff contender this year. The only notable move the Canadiens made was delivering an offer sheet to Sebastian Aho. The star centerman signed the deal but it was quickly matched by Carolina, who had his rights as an RFA. You would think the Canadiens would have been more aggressive after missing out, but the team is confident their young stars will elevate their play this year.

    With playmakers like Max Domi, Jonathan Drouin, and Brendan Gallagher, and potential stars like Artturi Lehkonen and Jesperi Kotkaniemi, the Canadiens have potential to be an offensive force. Along with a solid top four of defensemen comprised of Shea Weber, Victor Mete, Jeff Petry, and Brett Kulak, the Canadiens have a solid team capable of contending for the playoffs.

    Honestly, this season could go either way. The team definitely has the potential to make the playoffs, but if the team stumbles out of the gates and their young players don’t step up like expected, it could be a disastrous year for the Canadiens. If the latter does happen, expect a host of changes for the team, starting with management as Bergevin has had one foot out the door in Montreal for some time.

    Winnipeg Jets: The Jets are coming off a fairly successful season that saw them make the playoffs and lose in a tough first round bout against the eventual Stanley Cup Champions. The team posted 47 wins last season and finished second in the Central Division. Yet, the team has had a long offseason as there has been a lot of news surrounding the team.

    The Jets took the entire offseason to sign forwards Patrik Laine and Kyle Connor, and with the team recently suspending Dustin Byfuglien to protect their cap as he ponders whether he will retire or not, the team has had a lot to handle this offseason. Although, what is not in question is the quality of roster the Jets have. Led by captain Blake Wheeler, the Jets have one of the most balanced teams right from their goalie to their forwards. Their top center Mark Scheifele posted 38 goals and 84 points last season and was leaned on as a leader in his assistant captain role. Veterans like Brian Little and Matthew Perreault, are solid supporting players that rally around the many stars on this team and make them a definite cup contender.

    Although, with the departure of Jacob Trouba, there are some questions on defense for the team, especially if Byfuglien retires, it could be an issue. Not to mention, goalie Connor Hellebuyck is coming off a less than impressive year that saw him post a GAA of 2.90.

    Despite this, I look for the Jets to be a contender in the West again this year, and for them to be a capable cup contender as they look to break Canada’s cup drought.

    Calgary Flames: The Flames were the best Canadian team last year, as they won the Pacific division with 107 points. The Flames had 50 wins last season and finished with the best record in the Western Conference. However, like the two other Canadian teams to make the playoffs, they were also bounced in the first round by the Colorado Avalanche. The team wanted to make some moves to improve their roster, but GM Brad Treliving was quiet throughout the offseason.

    The only move that caught some people’s attention was the trade for Milan Lucic. Lucic was traded in exchange for James Neal, who was an utter disappointment in Calgary last season as he was demoted to a bottom 6 role. Lucic was terrible in Edmonton for the majority of his tenure as it looked like he could never get comfortable with the pace of the game. Not really sure what Calgary was thinking in completing that trade, but we will see if Lucic can add anything as he approaches the end of his career.

    Fortunately, the Flames have a tremendous roster that didn’t need to be changed much at all. Led by forwards Sean Monahan and Johnny Gaudreau, along with last seasons Norris Trophy winner Mark Giordano, the Flames have a roster than can compete with anyone. There was some concern that RFA Matthew Tkachuk might not sign before the season begun, but those worries were soon quashed as the star winger signed a three-year bridge deal worth an AAV of 7 million.

    I believe the Flames will have tremendous success again this season, and with an extra year of experience under their belt, hopefully they understand what it takes to win in the playoffs.

    Edmonton Oilers: There are many words to describe the past few seasons the Oilers have had, and none of the words are very flattering. It’s been a debacle for the team ever since losing to the Anaheim ducks back in the 2017 playoffs. The team has been so reliant on Connor McDavid, they forgot to surround the superstar with competent players. The Oilers had 35 wins last season, and without McDavid and Draisaitl, it’d be hard to tell if their roster was of NHL quality.

    The Oilers had a fairly active offseason, beginning with the announcement of their new GM Ken Holland, who came over from the Red Wings where he was the GM from 1997 to the end of the 2019 season. Shortly after, Holland announced the signing of the Oilers new head coach, Dave Tippett. Tippett was formerly the coach of the Arizona Coyotes, and is known for a tough style of coaching that maximizes every bit of talent each player has. In terms of adding players, the Oilers brought in James Neal, Markus Granlund, and goaltender Mike Smith, players that will add to the team’s depth.

    Frankly, I can’t see the Oilers fairing much better than they did last year as they failed to add any substantial pieces. Defenseman Evan Bouchard looks like a nice young player, and Kailer Yamamoto may provide some much-needed skill to a team that has very little other than their stars. Besides that, it’s a roster that has many holes and question marks, and it could be another season where the Oilers look to compete for the number 1 pick in the 2020 Entry Draft.

    Vancouver Canucks: Probably the most interesting Canadian team in the league this season, and the most difficult to predict given the amount of changes they’ve made in the offseason. The Canucks had 35 wins last season, and didn’t really have many bright spots besides Elias Pettersson, and a few other Canucks. However, this season has the potential to be a good one if the team finds their footing early.

    The Canucks added forwards JT Miller, Michael Ferland, and defenseman Tyler Myers. One player to watch will be young star defenseman Quinn Hughes who was drafted 7th overall in 2018 by the Canucks and played 5 games with the team last season after completing two years at the University of Michigan. The Canucks also signed Brock Boeser to a three-year deal, with an AAV of 5.875 million. Boeser is a very talented player but has been “handcuffed” to injuries that has caused him to miss games in the past.

    With a solid defensive core led by the likes of Hughes, Chris Tanev, Alex Edler, and Jordie Benn, along with talented forwards like Pettersson, Bo Horvat, Boeser, and others, the Canucks could be a team to watch as they compete for a playoff spot.

    With that, I think it is a stretch to say the Canucks will definitely make the playoffs, but I do believe they will be a better team than last year. The organization is still in a rebuild, but they could find success earlier than expected.

    Canadian hockey fans have a lot to look forward to this year, and hopefully they can watch a Canadian team lift the Stanley Cup when its all said and done.

    Sebastian Farkas is a fourth year honours politics student and Sports and Wellness Editor of the Athenaeum.

     

  • Opinion: Big Win for Pro-Choice Supporters

    Opinion: Big Win for Pro-Choice Supporters

    Abortion is a reality that some young women unfortunately have to face. Circumstances regarding the future of a newly conceived fetus are different for everybody and deciding to abort is a brave choice that women may end up coming to. I imagine it would take a lot out of an individual to be able to make a decision such as the one at hand. Too commonly the pressures after making the decision can often be worse. With immense controversy surrounding pro-life vs. pro-choice, getting access to an abortion pill is a battle within itself.

    Although some provinces have stipulations in place regarding protesters in a certain proximity to a women’s health clinic the reality is that most in places these protesters are hard to avoid. With the pressure of the protesters, ability to access and the price of an abortion pill putting a dent in the wallet, it is no wonder that woman all over the world are relying on shady websites with cheap pills to help them out.

    In 2005 the service Women on Web founded by Dr. Rebecca Gomperts, a physician in the Netherlands, made it their mission to deliver pills in the mail to women seeking an abortion after the online consultation with a physician. Due to the backlash by anti-abortion agencies Women on Web were unable to sell pills to North America out of fear of being shut down. Thirteen years later, Rebbeca Gomperts has moved her fight to America and a startup with the initiative to deliver proper and safe pills for a lower cost in the United States has launched.

    While many abortion pills are sold online, they lack any sort of medical oversight. Gomperts American startup, Aid Access, requires a consultation by all applicants. These consultations usually consist of a detailed questionnaire that will be filled out by applicants and sent to the desk of Gompert and colleagues. The doctors then review each questionnaire to determine if the applicant is eligible to receive the pill at which point if the applicant is, the prescription gets sent to the pharmacy to fill and from there sent to the applicants’ house. If anyone has questions or concerns about the product, they are able to call Gompert via Skype or her helpdesk for further clarification.

    In addition to the safe delivery of a doctor prescribed abortion pills, the cost of getting the consultation and pill with shipping amounts to only $95 American Dollars. Without insurance in the United States, women pay anywhere from $400-600 in a clinic. In comparison to other abortion services, Aid Access is not only a safe alternative but a cheaper one to help out people who simply can’t afford or don’t have access to other services.

    In an interview with Business Insider UK Gomperts announced, “[Aid Access] is not intended to replace any existing [abortions] services at all. That’s not the intention. The intention is to be a backup for women that cannot access the other services that exist. Abortion should be much easier to access in the US than it is now.”

    As a young female living in Canada, I believe that this problem of accessing abortion methods and services is something that our country lacks. Similarly to the US, there is a large number of abortion options available expanding across our country but in addition to long wait times they aren’t always safe, accessible, affordable (depending on insurance), or due to protestors free from shame. This begs the question: Why hasn’t anyone tried to accomplish what Gompert has as safely and securely before? Although it is 2018 areas such as abortion access still need improvement. It is with hope, that Gomperts initiatives are just a starting point regarding alternatives for abortion and that from this base both the United States and Canada can expand and improve. It is time that we stop judging and start helping to better the lives of others around us.

    Rylie Moscato is a first year English student and Wellness Columnist for The Athenaeum

  • The Good, The Bad, and the Non-Compliant

    The Good, The Bad, and the Non-Compliant

    The Valley is filled with a bevy of restaurants from which Acadia students are privileged to choose. Picasso’s, Lib Pub, Sushi Fang, The Naked Crepe, and many more well-attended establishments. The wider Annapolis Valley area is without a doubt a fantastic place to eat. I’m sure that nearly everyone that attends Acadia has had at least a few delicious meals at one of the previously mentioned restaurants. Sitting in my living room, reminiscing with friends about Wheelock Dining Hall and our days in residence, we began to talk about how dirty some people claim meal hall is.  Instantly I was curious and began my standard Google-based investigation. I started by asking myself if I thought there were food safety or health code violations at Wheelock. If there were, how could they be verified? This led me to a larger issue. Are there health code compliance issues with the popular restaurants in town? Again, where would I be able to find this information? As always, Google had my back. Entering the phrase, “Nova Scotia Health Inspector” directed me to public health inspection records.

    The Province of Nova Scotia Health Inspector’s website provides a form from which you can instantly request the electronic inspection records for any establishment in the province for the last decade. All you have to do is input some basic information like the name of the establishment, the address, and the period for which you would like to see records. I decided to examine some of the most popular destinations for students both in Wolfville and in the surrounding area.

    They include:

    • Pronto Pizza
    • Picasso’s Pizza
    • Paddy’s Brew Pub
    • The Naked Crepe
    • Troy’s Mediterranean Restaurant
    • Library Pub
    • La Torta Woodfired Pizzeria
    • Sushi Fang
    • Wheelock Dining Hall (Operated by our friends at Chartwell’s)
    • Subway

    In order to get a better picture of historic compliance issues I examined the Nova Scotia Food Establishment Inspection Reports for these establishments from January 1, 2008 through April 5, 2018. Records are removed from the online database after more than three years so the records I have access to are no older than that. How do the various student-frequented establishments stack up when compared to one another? As is the case of a few of these establishments, I feel it is necessary to get specific with what health inspectors revealed during their unannounced examination of these eateries. All health code violations are up to the interpretation of health inspectors. Not all violations represent a serious risk to health, however, it is worth noting that based on the documents I have examined, all of the restaurants do have some violations. I should reiterate, not all violations are serious. The definition of a “Deficiency” under the provincial health codes according to the Nova Scotia Provincial government is “Requirement(s) of the Regulations or Code not being achieved by the food establishment. The word deficiency is often used interchangeably with the words violation, or infraction.” Let’s see what the restaurants of Wolfville have crawling in their back rooms.

    Pronto Pizza is one of Wolfville’s establishments frequented by weekend warriors and is also one of the most concerning establishments. On June 5, 2015, the inspection lists no deficiencies. On December 3rd, 2015, the remarks include a failure to store potentially hazardous foods properly, cleaning required of all shelving, rear wooden counter, milk fridge and some shelving and surfaces in 2 door commercial fridge, washroom toilet fixtures, under and behind equipment some wall areas and all floors. Further, inadequate sanitation systems were observed. However, most concerning of all reported deficiencies is listed as, “FAILURE TO OBTAIN A VALID PERMIT PRIOR TO OPERATING A FOOD ESTABLISHMENT.” More than one year later on September 26th, 2016, the same deficiencies as December 3rd, 2015 reappeared but the permit issue was remedied.

    Picasso’s Pizza makes a rad donair but during visits in October and December of 2017 the health inspector noted on both occasions that there was a “Failure to protect food from contamination” and the comments from the October inspection read, “Store chemicals separately from food & packaging. All food & packaging to be stored >6 in./15 cm. minimum off floor. Dry ingredients containers rusted and not acceptable for food contact.”

    Next, we move to Paddy’s ,The Naked Crepe, and Troy’s Mediterranean Restaurant. All three of these businesses seem relatively well in order based on their inspection reports. Both Paddy’s and The Naked Crepe received no infractions on their most recent inspections.  In the case of Paddy’s there were consistent infractions during four inspections over two years for “failure to store potentially hazardous food at a temperature of four degrees celsius or less.” The Naked Crepe had only minor infractions revealed in their September 2017 inspection. Troy’s received notices to comply over inadequate hand washing stations in their most recent inspection that took place in February of this year.

    Next we turn to the Lib Pub. There is nothing significant to report here other than excellent food and drink. It has been more than two years since their last inspection during which time some basic temperature monitoring devices were reported as not calibrated properly and a dishwasher that could use “Daily water temperature and chemical sanitizer concentration records.”

    La Torta Woodfired Pizzeria, I’ve never personally eaten here nor have I heard positive or negative reviews related to the pizza place. Their inspection on April 4, 2018 revealed only minor deficiencies that weren’t related to food safety.

    Unfortunately the previous records of relative excellence or acceptability end here. Sushi Fang is without a doubt the worst example of food safety I was able to find. There are some direct quotes from their report that are worth sharing. All inspections took place between July 2015 and February 2018. There were regular violations indicated that suggest Sushi Fang’s operator does not adequately train their staff in safe food handling. Some noteworthy observations from the February 2018 inspection, “Food handler certification of the owner has expired” and, “Raw foods must be kept separate and always stored below ready to eat foods (corrected). All utensils and work surfaces must be maintained in a clean and sanitary condition (corrected). Foods must be stored a minimum of 15 cm (6in.) off of the floor (corrected). Foods when returned to storage must be labelled and dated to ensure proper stock rotation. Fresh raw seafood intended to be consumed raw must be dated and ensure frozen >= 7 days at -20C to ensure parasite destruction.” Or, my personal favourite, “Vermin-proof /seal small opening in building.” This restaurant has some ridiculous violations that would indicate food safety is a serious problem there.

    Of course, we have to check out Wheelock Dining Hall operated by our friends at Chartwell’s. During their inspections between the February 24, 2016, and  December 18, 2017, there were eleven deficiencies noted with nine notices to comply issued. Some of the issues did have to do with food safety and “failure to protect food from contamination” the notes from the inspector indicate lack of sneeze guards and uncovered food being left out for long periods of time.

    Subway has some pretty decent sandwiches but their record is rough. Over seven inspections in the last three years there were nine total deficiencies with nine notices to comply issued. The comments “The operator has failed to ensure the food handlers have the necessary training” appears five times over two years.

    With all that being said, it seems these health codes are in some cases too specific. They capture issues that are not related to food safety. For example some of these establishments were issued deficiencies based on “lighting intensity” or the lack of a schedule to maintain their dishwashers. On the whole, the restaurants I’ve examined here are probably ok to eat at. The fact is, you should always use your best judgment when eating out. For example, eating sushi in the Annapolis Valley is probably already a risky activity.

     

    I would encourage my readers to verify the validity of this article by visiting: (https://novascotia.ca/agri/foodsafety/reports/Request.aspx).

     

    Disagree with me? Write for the Ath.

     

  • Apart of the Eh Team: Are you Canadian or are you just passive aggressive?

    Apart of the Eh Team: Are you Canadian or are you just passive aggressive?

    “I mean, sometimes…. I even apologize when people bump into me”.

     

    If I had a loonie for every time that I have overheard a Canadian throw this anecdote in the face of any non-Canadian, then I would be as rich as the Weston family and have enough dough to start my own bread cartel. It is usually said in a matter-of-fact- tone, as if this process has just dawned on them. In a tone that sounds something like: geeeee whiz, you know what I do along with thousands of other Canadians that I just realized?! I say sorry all the time! Isn’t that just the most precious thing that you have ever heard in your life? Awww, please give me all of your love and admiration via Canadian Tire money. Give me all of da love.

     

    What is missing from the context here is the conversation that one may have with oneself, a co-worker, a confidant, or possibly the cashier passing you your sacred double-double that occurs when someone does not offer an apology back for said “bump”. The “Can you believe that?” moment is not a part of the public or global conscious at all. The realization that they are not going to receive an apology from the person will outrage you. Or, that a stranger will have the audacity not to return your unsolicited friendly smile.  See ya, nope. Please be nicer to me even though you owe me nothing as being a complete stranger. The way to break a Canadian’s heart is not to say “Well I’m not sorry” or don’t say anything at all. Ever.

     

    There, it’s out there in the world. I guess I am the Canadian whistle-blower on politeness (or would it be called a bear bell for us?).  Contrary to popular belief, it does happen all the time, this outrage of lack of polite reciprocation. But don’t tell the Americans this. We might lose our “nice” status. I think we might just be full of pent up anger that we don’t get as much attention as our neighbors south of the border – so we hide behind this nice guy façade. We are all tiny angry men on the inside.

    We are assuming the nature of the Canadian with this stereotype. Which is great for the Canadians, and I really should not be complaining. But, self-reflection, and the self-poke is what most Canadians are addicted to. Look at how much we love Letterkenny! That show is addictive! We love the self-reflection. We love that show because television is never about us, and when it is, usually things start to get weird after a couple episodes. It’s just the one time that it didn’t get weird. I mean we can thank the CBC for that and the original content on Canada. I love Murdoch Mysteries but America seems to know how to do a period piece better than we do from time to time, every time.

     

    So why don’t we execute some hypothetical self-reflection. I feel like the most Canadian thing to do is start arguing that we really aren’t that nice.  I am predicting that if we weren’t so passive aggressive with our apologies, and started saying “Well I mean we really aren’t all that nice but it’s a nice rep to have” then the narrative would go something like:

    American bumps into Canadian co-worker as they both walk into the office kitchen.

    “Oops, sorry there bahud!”, says the Canadian.

    “Oh, you crazy Canadians always saying sorry!”

    “Sorry!”, the Canuck says laughing with a small single-eye twitch as a small piece of their maple flavored soul floats away into the ether as they know what is going to be said next.

    “Did you just apologize for saying sorry!?”, the American asks. “That’s too good!”. The Canadian gives up.

    “I can’t change who I am Bill, and if you can’t accept that I am a passive individual who can’t cope with their constant lack of identity and feels intimidated by the patriotism of Americans, then you can just leave me alone. I just can’t lie and live like this anymore, eh. I only played hockey for a year. I think Tim’s tastes like burnt unfulfilled dreams. I have no idea why you can’t name one province, and for some reason that makes me want to take all of your pets hostage until you can name all of them.  I want to be an asshole to Karen 87% of the time, but I don’t because I don’t have enough confidence to, and I am culturally required to be kind to people to their face so that I can travel and not be confused with your nationality. Personally, I think she over feeds her cats and she nods to Fox News way too much for my comfort, and…”, he utters one more fatal time

    “…sorry that’s just how I feel”. His head then explodes and fairies on Zambonis come in and clean up his remains and apologize for the inconvenience of their existence.

     

    Right, ok so there is no way out. Nevermind.
    I guess what I am trying to say here is sorry. Sorry for being so passive aggressive. Sorry to other nice countries who don’t get their fair due in politeness. Sorry to the international students who must listen to this garbage all the time about how nice we all are supposed to be. I am so sorry that Americans will never take us seriously. But the best we can do is just ride this pony into the stormy sunset. Cheers.

     

     

    Also just going to leave this right here:

  • Opinion: Why You Should Say “Meh” to Drugs

    Opinion: Why You Should Say “Meh” to Drugs

    So, when can you get your hands on some good government regulated ganja you ask? Hold your horses there, chill man. All in due time says the Liberal government. The previous projection has been kushed back, err I mean, pushed back later than the proposed July 2018 legalization and accessibility.  Which means the Trudeau government has ruled out legalization in time for Canada Day.  I can hear the smoke scented sighs from here but let’s remember that weed is serious business broski. Health Minister Ginette Petipas stated to reporters that legalization is not a “process, not a date”.

    The federal government has passed the Liberal’s proposal to legalize cannabis through the bill C-45 also known as The Cannabis Act. The federal government released a report called “The Final Report of the Task Force on Cannabis Legalization and Regulation” as of November 2017 after Health Canada surveyed use and behaviour around cannabis 9,215 Canadians. The survey works as a leading force for the government on the regulation for the on-coming opportunity for purchasing pot.

    Here are some quick facts to get you up to speed on the federal mandate which legalizes cannabis use and how Nova Scotia has interpreted this change:

    • The legal age for use, purchase, and possession will be 19.
    • It will be sold through the NSLC both online and in stores.
    • In store, it will be sold separately from the rest of the store and not made visible to customers.
    • The locations (Amherst, Dartmouth, Halifax, Lower Sackville, New Glasgow, Sydney River, Truro, and Yarmouth) will begin selling online and with home delivery.
    • There will be more information provided on online sales.
    • Of age individuals may possess up to 30 grams.
    • Adults are able to grow 4 plants per household.

    All this information and more is provided by the Nova Scotia government online.  Most of these restrictions are in line with New Brunswick and Newfoundland and Labrador.

    The government has done an excellent job in sucking the fun out of this news and possibly rightfully so. I mean, we haven’t heard anything spicy since Shania Twain swapped husbands with her (ex-) best friend who cheated with her then husband so Canadians may be feeling a little desperado for some interesting news.  But like any story with notoriety, such as the Shania-swap, there are those who must live with the repercussions of the reality of such interesting news. There may be a benefit to this benign approach to blazing up.

    When one immediately looks at the “Cannabis Legalization” page on the Nova Scotia website there is a huge prioritization of establishing that cannabis is not for children, not to be consumed before or during driving, and should be extracted from organized crime. All very important nugs of information. This seems like common sense, but it may be the key approach which aids in not succumbing to the sensationalism of a product which is already common to many Canadians.  The Liberal government has presumably had to combat the common sentiment that they are fostering the idea that this will be the age for the rejoice of the stoner. Huzzah! That the Prime Minister will be handing out phat joints like fat cheques at an Ellen show come legalization (I’m assuming that segment of the show would be named Tokes with Trudeau). Weed is legal, so what is next? Crack? Right, I get it. It’s going to get some getting used to.

    This normalization of cannabis may aggravate some however it may just be what the doctor ordered (because sometimes it is literally what the doctor orders so, I mean can it be that bad?). By treating cannabis similarly to an intoxicant such as alcohol it integrates it into society in a familiar way and acknowledges that it is not some scarce substance only enjoyed by kids in movies that your parents wouldn’t appreciate you hanging with or Snoop. It is here, it’s everywhere, but it is something we have to be as careful as alcohol with.

    This normative approach may in fact turn individuals away from partaking in weed. Part of the appeal of pot to some is that it seems to be available to the reclusive few. That attaining the free form herbal jazz is apart of an underground endeavor. One that is based on who knows where buy the best bucket hats and/or know the who’s who of who to buy from. It’s a thrilling connection for few that will be taken away by the NSLC.

    It’s the same way that when an individual is legally permitted alcohol, the process of purchasing it seems quite less alluring and intoxicating when it was prohibited. Sort of like when your friend’s Mum asks if you want a cocktail with lunch because it’s the day after your 19th birthday, and it just feels weird, and you would suddenly rather be enjoying a Kool-Aid jammer at home instead.

    That yes, “good” and even sometimes God-fearing, people also partake in some Mary Jane as well from time to time and we need to keep them all as safe as possible. That the delay of this legalization may add some sober thought which can help in deciding the means for dispensary, but to vote against, may just in fact be a vote against reality and safety. Instead of ignoring Johnny Red Eye, if legalized it can ensure regulation that prevents things such as lacing and minimize organized crime.  Let’s not forget that it is not only safety we have to consider, but there a massive opportunity for industry that the government needs to finalize before it can be logistically distributed. So, really this is something that you may not want to be rushed. There is a lot of lettuce to be made from the electric lettuce therefore, let’s give the government some slack here.

    If this narrative is to occur it should be a boring one. Less sensationalism may be the answer. Let’s leave the government exercise it’s best strength and let it drone on and make something that could be exciting become extremely dull. Let those bloodshot eyes glaze over with talk of legislation and policy my friends. It’s safer! So say “meh” to drugs with me now.

     

  • Opinion: Black History Month

    Opinion: Black History Month

    Various countries, worldwide, have dedicated the month of February to celebrating blackness. Though such countries refer to such celebrations as different things, I prefer to use the term Black History Month.

    In Canada, February is known as African Heritage Month and although every black individual’s ancestry could be traced to a specific country(s) in Africa, not every black individual identifies with their African roots. The African diaspora has lead black people living in different places to create their own cultures. They were forcefully taken away from their homeland, to a foreign land, and although people tried to retain the culture of their homeland, the diversity of the cultures present, lead to the creation of new cultures instead.

    The African diaspora, the reason why a month has been dedicated to celebrating blackness, is a result of slavery. Calling it African Heritage Month, in my opinion, ignores the reason behind its inception. Black History Month is a chance to celebrate the diversity of black culture. Most individuals believe that being black is a personality trait or characteristic. Black History month is a time to remind individuals that although blackness is a part of identity, it is not the only thing that defines an individual.

    Nendelmwa Gofwan is a Politics and Sociology major in third year and is a member of the Black Student Association at Acadia.

  • Tall Canadians Call for the Creation of Bill T183

    Tall Canadians Call for the Creation of Bill T183

    Tall people across Canada are banding together to put pressure on the federal government for the creation of Bill T183 that specifically addressed needs present only within those whom are considered “tall” or of “above average height” >183cm. Citing everything from societal prejudice to financial injustices, tall Canadians believe it is their turn to collect handouts from our federal government.

    A major issue tall Canadians face are the perpetual stereotypes that surround them. Phrases such as “Wow! You’re tall, you must play basketball.” and “What’s it like being able to find your friend at the bar?” often create expectations that tall people will inevitably become all-star athletes or private investigators regardless of personality, preferences or athletic ability. I have often had to explain my subpar b-ball skills to many a stranger and even my friends. In fact, this prejudice is something I’m sure tall Canadians of both genders have encountered.

    Shopping often represents a tough time for many people. Things often don’t fit properly or flatter a particular body shape. Now, I’m not saying that clothes fit people of average height better, but imagine walking into a store where your size of jeans are not even offered. Even worse, as you grow up (at a faster rate than your peers) Canadian parents are required to buy clothes more frequently as their children grow at such an exponential rate. Tall Canadians are demanding a “ Tall Tax Credit” for the purposes of increased clothing expenditures. This credit should end when a citizen turns 21, and their growth rate has stopped or significantly slowed.

    Finally, much like M-103 that protects against anti-islamic sentiments and phrases, tall Canadians are demanding that Bill T183 condemn the perpetuation of generalized statements. A spokesman for BIll T183 is calling for specific language that makes clear that “Tall Canadians are aware of their height. They know that they’re tall. It is redundant for that to be the first thing you comment on when you meet them.” From here on out, tall Canadians have every right to “simply respond with “yes” when being addressed simply with ‘you’re tall’ ”.

  • Canadianisms: What International Students are Asking About the Great White North

    Canadianisms: What International Students are Asking About the Great White North

    Oh, Canada. The snow, the hockey, the wildlife, and the maple syrup. Everything about Canada is beautiful, but for some it can get confusing. Canadian stereotypes and mannerisms, it seems, have been stumping some of our international students at Acadia. We are here to answer your questions! We asked nine Acadia international students what they were most confused by, or what they’ve always wondered, about the country we call home. The following are the results.

    Q: Why do Canadians eat dinner so early at 5:00 or 6:00? 

    Shelby: I think 6:00 is a pretty normal time for dinner. I don’t understand this question.
    Hayley: My roommate says the same thing. Apparently, a normal time to eat dinner is 8:00 for him and a lot of other international students, which is so late to me. I guess we eat dinner earlier because the sun sets before 5:00 most months out of the year, and I’m in hibernation mode. Please do not disrupt my already disrupted schedule.
    Shelby: Oh, that makes sense! See, we’re learning about ourselves. I didn’t even know this was a Canadianism.

    Q: Why do Canadians say “sorry” all the time?

    Shelby: I don’t think this is a thing. Sorry, I just don’t.
    Hayley: Dude…
    Shelby: Can we keep this out of the article?
    Hayley: Nope. Sorry.
    Shelby:  Maybe we’re just really polite people. Isn’t that the stereotype?
    Hayley: Maybe, but I think it’s a little bit more than that.
    Shelby: Yeah it seems like a cultural thing. Like, saying sorry is supposed to be an admission of guilt, isn’t it? Are Canadians just really guilty people?
    Hayley: Most of the time, when I say “sorry”, it’s sarcastic. If you bump into me, and it is clearly not my fault I’m going to say “sorry” to you. But what I mean is something like: “oh, I’m so sorry for existing in your vicinity. Watch where you’re going”. But because that’s super aggressive, I’ll just say the word sorry. Does that make sense?
    Shelby: Yeah. I do that, too. Did we just discover that Canadians aren’t super polite but just super passive aggressive? Our saying sorry isn’t an admission of guilt at all, it’s a weird way of making other people feel guilty. Or maybe that’s just us.
    Hayley: Fun fact: Ontario has a law that limits liability to people who apologize a lot. It’s called The Apology Act, 2009. I’m not even kidding. It’s designed to give lawyers a fair chance at defending people who apologized profusely about the crime they are said to have committed.
    Shelby: This gives a whole new meaning to sorry not sorry.

    Q: Why do Canadians put ketchup on everything? 

    Shelby: Because it’s delicious. Next question. 

    Q: Y’all are so nice all the time! Don’t you ever get angry? 

    Hayley: I’m not, though. I have the opposite problem where everyone thinks I’m angry all the time.
    Shelby: Canadians in general are really nice, though. At least out here. In Ontario, not so much. I’m not sure about Western Canada.
    Hayley: I feel like most of these stereotypes are based off a comparison between us and the States. I’m not saying that Americans are inherently mean, just like Canadians aren’t inherently nice. But Canada does seem to be compared to the States a lot, so maybe that’s where this is coming from.
    Shelby: We’re nice until you piss us off, but then we’ll just say sorry and have a beer with you.  

    Q: So. Much. Plaid. Why? 

    Hayley: It doesn’t really help that we go to a school where our mascot is an axe wielding and plaid wearing person.
    Shelby:  The plaid stereotype is one I can get behind. It’s warm. It’s classic.
    Hayley: I think I only own 6 or 7 plaid shirts. That isn’t a lot. Is it?
    Shelby: It’s quite a few, yeah.
    Hayley: I could use more, honestly.
    Shelby: Bottom line: plaid is warm, it goes with everything, and it looks good on everyone.  

    Q: Are you aware that Tim Horton’s coffee is terrible? 

    Hayley: I will always love Tim’s coffee, but yes, I am aware that it isn’t the best.
    Shelby: How do you take your coffee?
    Hayley: Black. You?
    Shelby: Double Double! Ew, how can you drink it black?
    Hayley: I’m sorry, but how can you taint coffee with cream and sugar?
    Shelby: Are you actually sorry?
    Hayley: Nope. 

    Q: Use as many Canadian slang terms as you can in 5 sentences.  

    Shelby: It was a great day for hay, so me and the boys went for a rip and ended up hangin’ a larry and put the truck right in the rhubarb.
    Hayley: Ya musta been givin’r! What were ya doin’, a buck 20? Anything slower is pert’ near ten-ply.
    Shelby: Well, buddy was tryin’ ta light a dart but his flow got in the way and next thing ya know my double double is all over the rig!
    Hayley: Sounds like he needs ta figure it out, eh?
    Shelby: I think we went over 5 sentences, but I could do this all day.
    Hayley: Mayzel.
     

    Q: Why do you use “uh-huh” or “yep” instead of “you’re welcome”? 

    Hayley: Oh, this is a good question and it’s something I’m guilty of for sure.
    Shelby: A lot of older people aren’t going to agree with me on this, but I think saying you’re welcome is just a bit off. Like, snide. You know?
    Hayley: I feel that. Saying uh-huh or yep as a response just implies ‘no problem’. Like, no need to thank me, this wasn’t a problem for me to do for you.
    Shelby: Yes! And for me, saying ‘you’re welcome’ is a tad bit conceited. Like, yes, I did you a favour and I’m awesome, so you should totally be thankful. You’re welcome to my kindness.
    Hayley: I generally reserve saying ‘you’re welcome’ for older people because I know if I say ‘no problem’, I’m getting a side eye.
    Shelby: I don’t think this is  Canadian thing, I think this is a generational thing.  

    Q:  Canadians drink a lot of beer. What are the best Canadian beers?  

    Hayley: There are way too many to choose from. Let’s stick with top 3 for each of us, and leave out craft.
    Shelby: I’m going to say Alexander Keith’s, Sleeman’s, and Moosehead.
    Hayley: Old Style Pilsner, Molson Ex, and Rickard’s Red.

    Those are all the questions we have! If you want to know about any other Canadianisms, be sure to email us at [email protected] . Let us make sense of the great white north so you don’t have to.  

  • The Real Problem with The Dome

    The Real Problem with The Dome

    The Dirty Dome has a dirty little secret. No, it’s not some money laundering scheme or anything necessarily illegal. However, this little secret is scary, scuzzy, vile and downright wrong. You would think that bar staff would have the safety of their patrons in mind while on their premise. There are plenty of checks in place to ensure people who are entering the bar are not too drunk, too dangerous, or too unpleasant. One would think that as a business owner you would want people to feel safe while in your bar or at a minimum, that worst case scenario, those big burly guys that have thrown us all out at some point could step in and protect people in need. The worst part? You’re probably thinking that I’m talking about some bar fight resulting from a spilled drink and some slurred zingers. That’s not even close; I’m talking about downright sexual harassment and The Dome’s reaction to a girl seeking refuge from an assaulter. 

    My friends and I were out celebrating Keith’s birthday in Halifax. It was shaping up to be an amazing night, we arrived at The Dome at the perfect level to enjoy our time there – we all know what I’m talking about…  My friends and I wanted to go outside to get some air while a friend of ours (let’s call her Rachel) was talking to someone interested in buying her a drink. All seemed fine so we carried on our way out the door. Roughly 15 minutes later, I start getting frantic phone calls and messages from Rachel begging us to come find her. When we got back into The Dome she was visibly shook. She went on crying and explaining how this guy refused to accept no as an answer. To him, these drinks were a direct route to getting what he wanted. Now, some people say, “Well she shouldn’t have accepted the drinks in the first place” or “She was likely leading him on” but this was clearly unwanted and she made that known. This guy was grabbing at her, asking her to come home and insisting on buying her more drinks when she was visibly too drunk to start. All this said, my friends and I decided it was time to leave and that we’d take the night elsewhere. We thought surely this night could only get better. It did not. What happened in the next 30-40 minutes has forever destroyed my trust in the bouncers at The Dome and to an extent, the Halifax Regional Police.  

    As we were leaving the bar, a couple of bouncers saw Rachel, who was very drunk and crying, and motioned us to the door to take her home. As this was our intention anyway we reassured the bouncing staff that we were on our way home. We ended up leaving the bar through Cheers upstairs only to realize that the girls had forgotten their jackets down at coat-check in The Dome, so Rachel and I stood outside while my friends grabbed their jackets. Rachel, still distraught from the encounter and a victim of sexual harassment, stood outside with me sobbing about the experience. It was heart-wrenching to see a friend endure something like that and I was very concerned. All of the sudden, my friend tries hiding behind me. I didn’t’t see it right away, but the guy who was harassing her actually followed us all the way from downstairs at The Dome, to outside of Cheers. As soon as I recognized him I told him he needed to go away and that these advances were unwanted by my clearly distraught friend. She went on to tell him to leave her alone and that she just wanted to go home. He then continued to try and convince her to allow him to cab home with her and he would put her to bed. At this point, I was fuming and needed to do something. I should have just socked him in the face and taken the consequences of defending my friend from an unwelcomed advance. I could have lived with that. Sadly, instead, I reached out to a bouncer who was at least twice my size and had been watching the entire event unfold. I told him point blank the story of what this pervert did downstairs and how he wouldn’t leave my friend alone. I told him that she felt uncomfortable and trapped. I simply asked for him to get this guy away from my friend. His response to me trying to protect Rachel from sexual harassment? “Doesn’t look like an issue to me.” Strike one. How the hell as someone who is supposed to protect patrons can you respond to a direct complaint of sexual harassment that you are literally witnessing by essentially saying it’s a non-issue? Rachel was clearly distraught about this situation, her friend reached out to the establishment for help in the situation and was essentially told it’s a non-issue. This in itself would have had me fuming and forever angered at The Dome, however, this story get’s much, much worse. 

    After continued attempts to evade this guy, my friend finally approached the bouncer and tried to get his attention as she felt like she needed immediate help. What he does next leaves a sick taste in my mouth and a shattered perception of safety. Instead of assisting her and simply escorting her to a cab while keeping this guy away, he slams her into a wall and starts ranting to her about how she is going to the drunk tank and how she is way too drunk. The entire time my friends and I were telling the bouncer exactly what had happened and why she reached out. Regardless, he called the Halifax Regional Police and they cuffed her and threw her in the paddy wagon. At this point things were more or less out of our hands. As she was being detained, I asked to talk to the officers, as they didn’t know any of the previous stories from that night. While I understand that police officers must set an example, I shared this entire story and they still deemed it necessary to keep my friend, who had been sexually harassed, wrongfully detained and left completely alone to arrive at to the police station up the road.  

    If this is how unwanted sexual advances are treated by both the authorities and bouncers I’m terrified for my friends. This is a clear example of an establishment that not only see’s sexual harassment on a regular basis but also enabling it. This bouncer single handedly allowed a girl to continue to be sexually harassed right in front of him, with testimony from her friends on the situation, visible indicators of discomfort, and eventually a blatant call for help. Not only did he stand idly by and watch this happen, he punished someone who had been through a vile and disgusting experience to the point where he inflicted physical pain and had her arrested. Is this how we respond to sexual assaults and harassment? I certainly hope for the sake of all those who attend The Dome you never have to go through what my friend did. I can’t speak for everyone but I can certainly speak for myself when I say I will never trust that establishment to keep my friends or me safe. I have seen nothing to this point to prove me wrong and I urge discretion and caution when entering The Dome. It’s a dog-eat-dog world in there where you’re left defenseless and are punished for seeking help. Be careful. 

  • Fully and Completely: Gord Downie’s Legacy

    Fully and Completely: Gord Downie’s Legacy

    My love for The Tragically Hip started at a young age thanks to the influence of my family. If you would have asked me back when I was 7 what it was about The Hip that I liked, I wouldn’t have been able to tell you. But now, 17 years later and learning about the death of Canada’s beloved Gord Downie, I can tell you exactly why I adore this band. It isn’t the poetic lyrics, the intricate melodies, or Gord Downie’s rad dance moves. It is the way that The Tragically Hip connects with their audience and makes them feel. The Hip has given me some of the most cherished memories in my short life, and I am forever grateful for that.

    First thing we’d climb a tree and maybe then we’d talk…or sit silently and listen to our thoughts

    Now that I am older, I find myself cherishing the memories where not much was happening, as odd as that sounds. I remember sitting on the front porch of my Nana and Papa’s house in Cambridge, Ontario. It was just me, my Papa, and my Uncle Greg (shout out to Uncle Greg for constantly playing The Hip!). The summer sun was setting, The Hip was quietly keeping time in the background, and my Papa was smiling while my Uncle Greg joked about something or another. The specifics aren’t important. The topics of conversation weren’t important. What was important is that we were together soaking in every bit of happiness we possibly could in that moment. After my Papa passed away in 2016, I obsessed over the details of my memories. I often grew angry at myself if I couldn’t remember every specificity of every memory I had of him. When recalling this memory of us in Cambridge, I don’t remember much. I wish I knew what was so funny, but I was young back then and it would have probably gone right over my head. What I do remember, though, is that at one point there was a lull in the conversation and The Hip’s Ahead by a Century started to play…and for a moment it was quiet between us while Gord Downie’s voice rang out over the silence. He had that affect on people. He demanded that you be in the present. He willed his listeners to find joy in the little things, even in the silence. Now every time I hear that song, I see my Papa’s smile and I am reminded that sometimes the details don’t matter. It’s the little things. 

    You gotta do what you feel is real

    If my family loves one thing, it is dancing. Dancing to live music is even better. There isn’t one specific memory I have associated with The Hip’s song New Orleans is Sinking, but rather a concoction of memories that play through my head in bursts and flashes. The opening guitar riff plays and flash: my mom is taking off her shoes and dancing barefoot at my Uncle Dwayne’s wedding. Gord Downie’s low vibrato rings out and flash: I’m dancing with a beer in one hand and my Dad’s hand in the other in our front yard. The second verse begins and flash: everyone in the Coboconk Lion’s Hall yells along with perfect synchronicity. The chorus comes back around and flash: I’m in second year, realizing I can listen to Barrie’s Rock 95 online and I feel a little closer to home… and I will always feel a little closer to home whenever I hear this song.

     I saw the constellations reveal themselves one star at a time 

    2011 was not a good year. In short, I was a mess and had a knack for creating a mess out of everything else as well. My relationship with my family faltered, but some good did come out of that year. Even though I didn’t deserve it, my mom took me to one of the most exciting things to happen in our area. I hail from the Kawartha Lakes in Ontario, specifically a small rural community called Norland. Norland is about 40 kilometres from the infamous Bobcaygeon….yes, that Bobcaygeon. The one from the song. When it was announced that The Tragically Hip (plus Sam Roberts and The Trews) would be coming to the small town, the town that most people think is a Tragically Hip myth, everyone raced to buy their tickets. Located in a farmer’s field, around 25,000 people gathered for this special piece of history. 25,000 people gathered in a community where the population is only 3,000 to begin with. People came by the bus load, literally. My mom and myself, with a bunch of other people from the Coboconk and Norland area, rode in on a school bus. Trust me, we weren’t the only ones. The actual show, from all the quintessential Canadian bands, was amazing. Pure energy and passion radiated off the stage and into the crowd. I wish I knew back then what I do now, that on June 25, 2011, it would be the first and last time I would ever see The Tragically Hip. I would have made more of an effort to soak it all in as much as I could. I don’t remember much from the show itself as much as I remember the feeling. I remember feeing free. I remember feeling, even though my personal life was in shambles, complete somehow. I specifically remember that on this night, even though I didn’t deserve it, my mom extended to me the greatest gift she could have possibly given me at that point in my life: unconditional love. It was the first night in a long time where I felt like myself. That night, in the middle of a farmer’s field in Bobcaygeon, surrounded by thousands of people and some of the greatest bands of our time, I realized that there was more to life than what I had chosen and what I had made for myself. Experiencing something like that sticks with you for life, and even though it didn’t make a difference right away it certainly did in the long run. There is also something deeply special about seeing The Tragically Hip sing “Bobcaygeon” in Bobcaygeon, and only 25,000 of us in the world experienced that.

    Armed with will and determination, and grace, too… 

    August 20, 2016: Canada shuts down. The final show of The Tragically Hip’s farewell Man Machine Poem tour was emotional, to say the least. We all heard the news of Gord’s diagnosis a few months prior, and the word “terminal” hung in the air, suffocating us. This final show was important. It still is important. It was one of those once-in-a-lifetime moments that Canadians will inevitably tell their children and their children’s children. Only around 7,000 people were able to cram themselves into the K-Rock Centre to see the show, but the entire nation was watching the broadcast on CBC….when CBC was supposed to be broadcasting the Rio Olympics. Yes, this show was that important. It was more than just another concert: it was a cultural event. We could not miss the final time seeing Gord and the rest of the band. We could not miss the dramatic dance moves, the screaming into the void, or the well-placed rants. So, we tuned in and shut off the rest of the world because what else can you do when you know it’s the end of an era? It was a bittersweet 3 hours. We all united amid knowing that, soon, a piece of that would be gone. Gord stumbled through lyrics, shed a few tears, and put on the best damn Hip show with all the passion he could summon within him. He left his audience feeling hopeful, even when we all knew that in this situation, there wasn’t any. We knew what was going to happen, but we still hoped. He struck a match and lit the darkest parts of us, and that light recently flickered. It flickered, but I don’t think anything can put it out permanently.  

    There’s no simple explanation for anything important any of us do… 

    Gord Downie: February 6, 1964- October 17, 2017. Most of Canada is now mourning the loss of one of the most influential cultural icons of our time. I do not state this lightly. Some of you may be thinking that I am too invested in just a band. Well, my friends, it isn’t just a band. It isn’t even about the music (even though it is really good music), it isn’t just about the songs (even though Gord Downie’s lyrics are brilliant poetic reflections of Canadiana), and it isn’t even about the entertainment value (even though The Tragically Hip has one of the best stage presences I have ever seen). It is about identity and unity. Gord Downie once said “music brings people together. So, my function in anything I do is to help bring people closer in”. Looking back on the memories I have, it is safe to say that Gord and the rest of the band has done just that. The Tragically Hip has provided me, and I imagine thousands of other Canadians, a soundtrack to my life. Because of this, the band will always be part of my identity. They will always remind me of forgiveness, love, hope, and what it means it be a part of a country that is so passionate and beautiful that we shut down the nation for a night, gather in our homes, bars, and streets, and watch history being made on stage. So, thank-you, Gord Downie, for the years you have shared with me and the lessons your songs have bestowed on me. You have made an impression on the country that you loved; on the country that loved you….fully and completely.  

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